Introduction. As with any other firearm, every part thereon and therein has a lifespan. This redesigned trigger receiver and disassembly continued. Front sights that are very difficult to remove, if not impossible, may have been cemented to the barrel by a previous owner. There’s no telling what’s happened to it and what’s been done to it over the years. It’s also i… Southern Gun Distributors of Miami. forum and quoted on a dozen others making it sound like more than one. U.S. GI carbine stock and trigger housing (top), Universal stock and trigger housing (bottom). So we’re talking about a 75 year old gun; not just old technology, but really old parts. The first data for the Universal Firearms M1 carbine appears in the 1965 19th Edition of Gun Digest. Bines was head of sales when Shooting Times reviewed the Vulcan 440 in May 1965. This slide was specifically designed to work with the Universal two spring recoil system. barrel band and newly designed stock. GI M1 carbines. did the weld fail? Our Price: $14.95 . share a number of common safety features that should be inspected periodically and when buying a used one. On firing the gas piston housing separated from the barrel. The catalog, unfortunately, is undated. Most all go through financial good times and bad times. Different doesn't necessarily mean better or worse. Made of 4130 steel heat treated to 35Rc. Not all of the carbines in the second sequence appeared at M1 Carbine Operating Slide Type 6 . started retail sales from this location selling Universal carbines concurrent to the carbines being sold and shipped by Universal Container Corp. from the Universal Firearms facility. Seymour Sommerstein no longer appeared in the records affiliated with any of these companies after 1973. Their carbines are no longer Universal carbines as much as they are a eliminated a few letters. A piece of soft plastic was used to fill the gap when the Examples include improper hardening of the barrel or gas piston. A Change in Markings and Layout In 1979 Universal introduced the Model 2200 Leatherneck Carbine in caliber .22LR. Many owners of the carbines manufactured by Universal Firearms have enjoyed them for many years without encountering any problems. No Reserve. the other to fit barrels that were squared and flat along the sides. They can easily become lost while experiencing a fair amount of frustration trying to get them back into the receiver. None comparable to the standards of a U.S. M1 Carbine simply because As with every other commercial carbine manufacturer, should not be fired and examined by a gunsmith. By serial number 316xx Universal changed the markings and their layout on their carbines. $99.95. The above carbines and those prior were built using many GI carbine parts. As the availability of GI surplus parts dwindled commercial equivalents were manufactured. used firearm. This location was almost right across the street from Universal Firearms and is believed to be one of the locations that manufactured parts for the Universal carbines. Described are the many features it shared with the original RIVERBANK ARMORY - Specializing in M1 Carbines, sales, parts and service. Management at Universal Container Corp. implemented a number of changes in the manufacture of the Universal Firearms carbines that were likely intended to reduce overhead costs and increase their profits. Universal adds a Unique Slide Lock to hold the Bolt Open and Changes their Bolt. It means different. it's strengths and weaknesses and the original carbine design was no exception. G.I. with their name on the receiver. a snowball affect on everything that depends on the proper operation of these parts. The Vulcan slide action .44 magnum carbine was apparently discontinued before the publication of the catalog for 1969-1970. The corporate tax form submitted in November 1970 Seiderman wrote letters to the decision makers explaining why the changes should not be made. Bullseye reorganized as Universal Firearms Corporation in the late 1950's. The first carbine utilizing this device was as surplus GI carbine parts became scarce, Universal Firearms began using commercially manufactured substitutes. In April 1978 Universal Firearms Corp. and inventor Abe Seiderman, applied for a patent for a "Conversion Kit for Semiautomatic carbines". Universal's solution to these problems was to significantly redesign their carbines. M1/M2 Carbine Belt Pouch. Vice-President of Manufacturing and Secretary. Thank you for your patience. First Sightings As of 2017 most parts can still OPERATING SLIDE SPRING M1 Carbine operating slide spring US GI new condition. A "jam", "misfeed", catastrophic failure and much more may have nothing to do with who made it and everything to do with who used it, and possibly Only 2 left.30 M1 Carbine Trigger Saginaw SG in Original WW2 Package. same year they added Paul Bines as Vice-President of Sales. Universal Adds A Unique Slide Lock to Hold The Bolt Open and Changes Their Bolt Whatever the cause if you see damage to the barrel from the gas piston the weapon If you see a Universal carbine catch/safety plunger. with Universal. has long been accepted as a safe means of accomplishing the same goal. Those The First Catalog It appears too large The first indication of the actual corporate directors appears on the corporate tax return for 1962, dated July 1962. A few very early Universal carbines have trigger housings manufactured during WWII for the GI carbines. Several parts, such as the slide, were difficult to machine correctly. Approximately .040" was removed from the inside of the rear of the slide, where it abuts the gas piston (above). $8.00. The May 1965 edition of Shooting Times magazine pp. Keep in mind these particular carbines are also now over 40 years old and well used firearms. Carbines manufactured and sold in the early and mid 1960's had one set of more info Quick view. The U.S. Patent Office and Florida patent records indicate in February 1976 "Dynamic Merchandise dba Universal Firearms Incorporated" applied for, and obtained, a trademark the scope mount. The Universal Firearms Set Screw Style Slide. Important Lessons to Pay Attention Too... (1) Maintain, inspect and respect your firearms. A change in barrel design resulted in two different versions of this slide. Bullseye produced approximately 2000-2500 M1 carbines That is to say that it outwardly resembles the M1 Carbine, but many of the parts are not interchangeable with USGI carbines. Great items found here! Many people have contributed information since these pages were first posted several years ago. (e.g. by someone on Ruth's behalf. The variations are not interchangeable. These issues were The issues discovered with a Universal Carbine or Universal M1 Carbine have been consistent with all commercially manufactured carbines, regardless of who made them. Different is not the same as better or worsse. Positioning the slide .040" farther forward necessitated a .040" increase in the cam cut for the right bolt lug (below). Universal Model 30 M-1 with new "stock lock device" barrel band & optional Monte Carlo style stock. Universal hasn't made a carbine since 1984. handle (that engages the bolt) all the way through the handle, making an obvious hole in the slide handle (Fig. A word of caution: DO NOT remove the ball, lever or opposite end inside the US Government Issue USGI M1 CARBINEOPERATING SLIDE STOP, TEN(10) IN FACTORY SEALED WRAPPER. This one has a barrel that’s stamped March 1944 and I bet most of the rest of the gun is at least that old. The set screw style slide started at s/n 100,000 and was eliminated about s/n 109,000. was for converting an M1 carbine to .22 caliber by replacing key components making the carbine a straight blowback gas operated .22 caliber M1 carbine. When the parts ran out, Universal redesigned the weapon making it no longer an M1 Carbine as it was not to military specs. The serial number on this first group was usually oriented with the bottom of the numbers facing the rear of the carbine and the top of the numbers facing the front of The First Alterations (Universal Firearms facility) in May of 1975. The stock was altered to accommodate *Fits USGI and most Commercial M1 Carbines, some fitting may be required. All semi-automatic centerfire rifles In 1967 beginning with serial number 100,000 Universal Firearms implemented a major design change to the carbines they produced. If this happens, it can be repaired by simple sanding and repainting the trigger housing. The photograph clearly shows this predecessor of Universal's Enforcer Model used the GI type barrel band. prevent the firing pin from striking the primer before the bolt has fully rotated and locked. 1 #21) heliarced to the barrel. In August 1964 Bullseye Gun Works notified Florida the corporation had been dissolved. Refer It appears it was used less than a year. Not a stove pipe, the case is still parallel to the bore. 130,000 and 299,999. Universal did not implement all of the design changes indicated in this patent at the same time. Occasionally this plastic piece is lost. The design had been patented by Universal and the majority of parts were no longer compatible with The download for the Owner's Manual used 1978-1983 is available at "Maxicon.com". more info Quick view. This The left side of the receiver was drilled and tapped on most models after the scope mount was introduced. FREE Shipping. for the name "Universal Firearms". were as bad as the rumors, how did they manage to stay in business so long and make so many carbines? Our Price: $14.95 . Firearm Discussion and Resources from AR-15, AK-47, Handguns and more! All of this should be kept in mind if and when you may encounter negative comments regarding the carbines manufactured by Universal Firearms. When fired, the empty case gets extracted but not ejected and get trapped between the bolt face and cut out in the receiver. The source for each model is one or more original Universal catalogs between 1968 and 1980, referenced in the far right column and detailed at the bottom of the chart. These parts drive it. Fully adjustable rear … The articles of incorporation for Dynamic Merchandise state the business would be what the name describes, a dynamic merchandiser. Replacement parts can sometimes be hard to find. The This is one of the more common failures on Universals, and parts are difficult-to-impossible to find. non-Universal stock. 1 #7 above) for the bolt to engage. began encountering a number of problems previously encountered by those who had initially designed and redesigned parts for the .30 caliber carbines during and after WWII. The change didn't eliminate this safety feature, it simply changed the design to a different design commonly standards set forth by U.S. Army Ordnance. Manufactured for many years after If the hybrid design was flawed to the degree The statements in the Sloan's ads in August 1962 and Gun Digest's chapter on new rifles in 1963/1964, that Universal's M1 carbines were being manufactured using all ... UNIVERSAL CARBINE .30 XP HAMMER SPRING Pak of 1 : 4.29: 33204: UNIVERSAL CARBINE .30 XP HAMMER SPRING Pak of 2 : 8.99: 33205: UNIVERSAL CARBINE .30 XP HAMMER SPRING Pak of 10 : 19.99: Armsport Inc. M1 Carbine Paratrooper M1A1 Gun Case. Replacements may be found at Numrich Gun Parts. Keep in mind Universal existed from 1962-1984 manufacturing over 480,000 carbines. The GI style slide has a handle that is solid. BALL AMMO IN BOX 1970s - .30 Carbine BuyItNow! $39.99. There are variations to this Universal slide, but all of them have one obvious trait that makes them easy to identify. under Universal Container Corp. 1969-1972. patent and basically a Model 1003 converted to .22 caliber. As with the floating firing pin design this design also has it's strengths and weaknesses but On his next trip to the range he exercised caution with distance. When the mount was not in place, a soft piece of plastic snapped into the holes in the receiver and filled the gap between the receiver and To reassemble the slide to the receiver, mount the slide on the receiver with the bolt lug inside the slide hole. )Universal Firearms. If you have one of the first 8000 made, GI carbine parts will work as they were assembled using surplus parts. aluminum trigger housing, somewhat similar to the GI trigger housings. M1 Carbine and most of the parts were interchangeable with surplus GI carbine parts. If you The change was probably made sometime during 1964. The Inland-Skinner M1 Sight is a very attractive usable solution for anyone that wants to have a functional M1 Carbine* , and want to shoot it! Great deals on Universal Universal Gun Parts. There were This marking pattern continued into the 128000 serial number range with one change that A. Every single one of these companies needs to make a profit to survive. As mentioned above, Universal's modified slide with the hole for the bolt lug had several variations. M1 Carbine-Buttplate – Parkerized $ 20.00 Add to cart. no injuries but the damage made this carbine scrap for parts. and(1) mag. Up for auction is this complete(9-pc. One section includes chapters devoted to catch spring. (3) The timing of the investors and their decisions in relation to Universal's change to a hybrid carbine design has been a strong contributing factor to a never Without any pattern or discernable reason, some of serial numbers were oriented 180 degrees (upside down) from the usual orientation. find even a small amount of damage do not fire the weapon. Starting at about s/n 109,9xx the slide was redesigned replacing the screw and key with an integral protrusion that slid back and forth down the slide groove in the receiver, similar to the GI style slide. Our Price: $14.95 . slide disassembly notch was added to the Universal receivers. Loctite Threadlocker Green). a newly designed M1 carbine stock. receiver groove from the rear when the slide is in place, slides forward under the slide, and is held in place between the slide groove and the receiver groove by a the hybrid was no longer an M1 Carbine. The position, angle and diameter of the hole in the barrel known as the gas port is critical to the operation of the carbine. new commercially manufactured parts, may indicate their M1 carbines were being advertised before they were actually available in any quantity. There are a lot of opportunities for things to go wrong that can impact the reliability. This change became their standard by s/n 198000. I have not stopped the research and work. they were not based on the design and changes approved by U.S. Army Ordnance for the Caliber .30 M1, Carbine. As you will see below, the slide traveled rearward before unlocking the bolt, to improve ejection and reduce flash at the breech. If you own a Universal Firearms .30 caliber Carbine within this serial number block it is strongly Many companies in the history of firearms have manufactured "carbines" of various different designs, operating actions, calibers, etc. The sides of the housing were thickened and run parallel front to back, giving the housing an overall rectangular shape. Universal cut the opening on the inside of the slide Other cost-cutting measures seem too trivial to have warranted implementation. some have claimed no company would have survived this long making only their hybrid carbines. Slide the However, the name and address housing was also manufactured from aluminum. I posted this in the want to buy forum, but no responses so I'll try in a slightly more specific forum. This slide will not fit on any other carbine made by anyone else. The design has been commonly used in military weapons given the use and environment for which they are intended. $7.00 shipping. A few don't. Confusing this issue is the fact the first 8000 carbines manufactured by Universal Firearms were of the same design as the U.S. The rifle depicted in the photograph below the article is not the Vulcan 440, it's their M1 carbine, which the caption calls $3.75. Fortunately the slide absorbed most of the impact preventing the gas piston housing from penetrating the stock. The lever had a small round ball on top This means Gun Digest's author Yearly The articles of incorporation identified the directors as the corporate attorneys of receiver was manufactured from "4140 certified forging". In June 1974 Universal Sporting Goods filed a change of address with Florida, indicating a new address of 7920 NW 76th Ave., Medley, FL (part of Miami). Ram-Line Synthetic M1 Carbine stock. west one products llc. We do not know the first serial number after Universal Container Corp. took control of Universal Firearms, the serial numbers of the carbines when changes were made the changes made. Within a year, Universal redesigned their M1 carbine trigger housings again. collectors and owners of the U.S. .30 caliber Carbines manufactured under contract to Ordnance during WWII. offerings. Secretary along with two new Directors. Note the size of the gas port hole. . The State of Florida Division of Corporations records show Dynamic Merchandise Inc. relocated to 3740 E. 10th Court, Hialeah, FL 33013 more info Quick view Add to Cart. the parts sometimes help to identify the time period a particular Universal carbine was made. Investigations conducted by this author have found the majority of complaints were either not from first A .22 long rifle Conversion Kit, and a new Carbine Model ruger® 10/22 m1 carbine style sighting system. patent was issued September 1980 Patent #4,220,071. Your Source for Service Rifles: M1 Garand, M1 Carbine, M14 / M1A & AR Types With continued use over time M1/M2 Carbine Gas Piston Nut. Also keep in mind that if the carbines manufactured by Universal Firearms The "Combination Manual and Automatic Bolt Action" was a two piece gas piston (refer Fig. In December of 1970 Paul Bines filed for incorporation of Dynamic Merchandise at 13004 SW 87th Ave in Miami with Bines as President, Abe Seiderman as Vice-President and Warren Trilling of New York City as Treasurer, Lee Ledford of New York City as Asst. Carbines manufactured and sold 1968 and later used a different set of model numbers. So far, the first indication that Universal was manufacturing M1 carbines appears in the April 1, 1962 issue of Shotgun News, within an advertisement for M1 Carbine Belt Buckle $19.95. New slide to fit the late model Universal M1 Carbine. Employees of Mondex Inc. ... Universal .30 Carbine Recoil Spring Three (3) new, 2 spring Model. manufacturer directory in the back of the book. "removable stop", which the text indicates is not shown in the diagram. All steel Universal Firearms 2.5x rifle scope with duplex cross-hair reticule, made by Weaver in the USA. - .30 Carbine $30.00: 0 $30.00 5d 18h 35m 16743511. They also have good on cold bluing and removing rust that apply to all products, not just their own. These have been in storage for years and are a rare find. At some point these pages will undergo a major update, it's simply a matter of when. Polished then Black Oxide coated to match your gun. will see this disassembly notch is no longer present. corporate tax forms beginning September 1970 identify the company as Universal Sporting Goods Inc. at the same address. One adverse effect of this design change didn't become an issue until several years after Universal was no longer in business. The number of companies using the surplus GI parts to build carbines eventually led to a shortage of receiver. For this reason all of the model numbers 1968-1988 appear in the one chart below. War Baby Comes Home by Larry Ruth has a chapter devoted to the commercial carbine manufacturers. Bullseye built their own receivers and barrels. Presenting these model numbers piecemeal as they came and went easily causes confusion. $15.00 shipping. Part III of this text provides photographs and more detailed information on specific models. The diagram in the patent does not show this, however, the narrative on the first page of the patent On the U.S.G.I M1 Carbine this is a solid piece. the Universal Firearms carbines he sold to correct what he viewed as deficiencies in the changes made by Universal Container Corp. To keep things in perspective, the photographs that follow are 3 of approximately 70,000-80,000 carbines manufactured between 1969 and 1972.       stainless steel carbines were blued. carbine manufacturer. Over the course of the company's lifespan, Universal changed the markings and their layout on their carbine receivers several times. and a variety of other surfaces. As with most firearms each design has M1 Garand, Springfield & M1 Carbine Grenade Launcher Sight with Pouch & Instructions. Resnick continued doing business as Bullseye Inc. the gun shop. Broken Slide on the Universal While cleaning my Universal for a range test comparison against a CMP Inland M1 Carbine, I found the slide had cracked back by the charging handle. manufactured by the late 1960's, some in the early 1970's. Contact Us. Now you can … The only negative comments were the opening between the receiver and slide handle and Universal's claim it would work with "all .44 caliber cartridges". The scope mount holes, stock cut for the mount and plastic insert had become standard on all carbines manufactured by Universal Firearms during the Fall of 1964 (about s/n 41000). 95. It appears Universal Container Corp. and Mondex didn't voluntarily walk away from Universal Firearms. An oversized or undersized gas port creating higher an example of this model has yet to be found. This rectangular key guides the slide down the receiver groove. $8.45 shipping. The patent was issued #3,382,766 in May 1968. more info Quick view. Most would assume the weld securing the gas housing to the barrel failed. A Universal Firearms Corp. advertisement from the 1960's is depicted in Ruth's Fast & Free shipping on many items! This For further information on Bullseye Gun Works, refer to the page on this website dedicated to Bullseye Gun Works. The letter may be viewed here: This made the removal and installation of the front sight easier, but if it is ever removed and reinstalled it tends to come loose when the carbine text states the rear side of the slide has a channel parallel to the receiver channel that contains a "fixed rectangular key" (Fig. 5 #18) that is inserted into the $24.95. One of the common negative comments about the Universal carbines is this change eliminated one of two safety designs that Another early change implemented by Universal was elimination of the GI front sight that used a key between the top of the barrel and a groove in the underside of the top of the .30 caliber M1 carbine. Universal's Major Design Overhaul - Their M1 Carbine becomes the Universal Firearms Carbine. Commercial manufacturers
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